6/6/2023 0 Comments Std gonorrhea symptoms femaleWhether having oral, vaginal, or anal sex, the proper use of condoms can reduce the risk of transmission. If you are sexually active, the first line of defense against gonorrhea is practicing safe sex. Remember, your partner should also be treated for gonorrhea if you have been diagnosed to prevent re-infection. It is important to identify and treat symptoms as early as possible. However, they cannot repair any permanent damage done by the disease. These medications can kill the infection. It is important to complete the full course of the medication to ensure the bacteria is eradicated adequately. The CDC recommends that one be taken orally, and one may be administered as a one-time intramuscular injection. Treatment frequently involves dual therapy or the use of two antibiotic medications. The good news is that gonorrhea can be cured with the right treatment. A swab of the throat, urethra, vagina or rectum may be taken to determine if the bacteria is present. A urine test will determine if there are any bacteria present in the urethra. Samples are typically collected in one of two ways: Your health care provider will collect and analyze a sample of cells. The CDC recommends that all sexually active women under the age of 25 and women with risk factors (a new sexual partner, multiple sexual partners or a partner who has an STI) be tested on a yearly basis. If you experience any of the above symptoms, or if you are having sexual contact with anyone who has been recently diagnosed with an STI you should discuss testing with your health care provider. If you are experiencing any symptoms, it is important to have them examined by your doctor or another health care provider. Gonorrhea can also increase your risk of acquiring or transmitting the HIV virus. These are of particular concerns that require immediate treatment in women as they can lead to infertility, pregnancy complications, and scarring of the fallopian tubes. If left untreated, gonorrhea can put you at a high-risk for developing permanent health complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), and disseminated gonococcal infection (DGI). Many women are unaware they have gonorrhea until they visit their doctor for other reasons. Often these symptoms can be mistaken for other ailments such as bladder and vaginal infections. Pharyngeal infection – A sore throat, although this symptom is less common.Painful bowel movements may also be a symptom. Rectal infection – Discharge, itching, soreness and bleeding around the anus.Unusual sores or rash – Unusual sores or rash around your vaginal area.Abdominal or pelvic pain – Discomfort or pain in the abdomen or around the pelvic area.Painful intercourse – Sexual intercourse may feel painful and uncomfortable.Vaginal bleeding – Bleeding outside of regular menstrual bleeding, or after vaginal intercourse. Increased vaginal discharge – Vaginal discharge beyond what is typical for you throughout your menstrual cycle.Pain or discomfort upon urination – Dysuria is often described as a burning sensation. Initial symptoms for women can be mild but may include one or more of the following: While men may or may not experience symptoms such as urethral discharge, women are almost always asymptomatic. Populations most at risk for contracting gonorrhea are sexually active teenagers, young adults, and African Americans. Statistics show that approximately 820,000 new cases of gonococcal infections occur each year in the United States, well over half of these cases being in young people ages 15-24. If you’ve had gonorrhea in the past and suspect you have it again, you should schedule an appointment with your OB/GYN as soon as possible. You can be re-infected after treatment if you later come into contact with someone who is carrying the bacteria. In infants, gonorrhea most commonly affects the eyes. It can also be transmitted from a mother to baby during childbirth. Gonorrhea is transmitted through direct sexual contact with the penis, vagina, mouth, or anus of a person who is infected. Gonorrhea is a type of STI that is caused by a specific type of bacteria, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, which can infect the mucous membranes of the reproductive tract.
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